The question of how to get rid of parasites in the body has become topical.
The article describes what intestinal worms are, where or how they become infected, how to get rid of parasites quickly, and how to treat themselves properly at home.
How does the body become infected with parasites?
According to statistics, more than 4 billion people suffer from helminthiasis. Most parasitic species have been living in the human body for many years, with virtually nothing of their own, and the patient describes the malaise from poisoning with the parasite’s waste products due to common fatigue or gastrointestinal problems.
Then why do so many people suffer from helminthiasis? The main problem is that even a very rich person will not have a hard time "catching" parasites. Parasites often appear in children because hygiene skills are not fully developed.
The most common ways of infecting the body are:
- feeding route - parasites enter the human body with food, water and dirty hands;
- contact - household - infection by touching household objects and contact with infected households or pets;
- infectious - infection with parasites in the blood when bitten by insects;
- percutaneous - the larva penetrates the skin when it comes in contact with the soil or floats in water bodies.
Usually, parasites enter the human body through the mouth. Especially often in this way, intestinal worms appear in children who, for example, play in the sandbox and then pull their dirty fingers into their mouths.
To prevent the body from being infected in this way, you must strictly follow personal hygiene rules and carefully monitor that the child eats only washed fruits and vegetables.
Please note that worm eggs are covered with a sticky compound, due to which they adhere firmly to the surfaces, so the food must be washed thoroughly before cooking or eating.
There is a fairly common disease - giardiasis. It becomes infected when you drink untreated water from the mains or swallow water from an open container.
Dogs and cats carry more than a dozen dangerous parasites. If the family has pets, you should be careful to prevent infection with parasites: be sure to wash your paws after vaccinating the animals and walking down the street.
There are certain types of insects (mosquitoes and flies) that carry the eggs of parasites and protozoa.
Parasites can enter the human body through the skin. For example, walking barefoot on the beach, vacationers run the risk of getting hookworm infection: intestinal worm larvae pass through the skin and then into the small intestine into the bloodstream.
A disease called schistosomal dermatitis (bath itching) is common.
You can become infected with these types of parasites by swimming in a pond where the feces of a sick person have been infused through poorly treated canals.
Consuming poorly processed foods poses a high risk of infecting parasites.
Beef and pork are particularly dangerous - cattle and pigs are carriers of parasites such as cattle and pig tapeworms.
The disease caused by such parasites is called cysticercosis. The presence of the parasite can be determined by inspecting the carcass in specialized laboratories.
The meat of wild animals such as wild boar, bears must be eaten with extreme caution - these can coexist with the Trichinella bacteria that cause Trichinella.
The disease is often fatal. Experts warn that you need to be careful not only about meat, but also carefully when buying fat.
Types of helminth samples
Many worms can parasitize the human body. You may want to consider the most common types of helmets.
Roundworms live in the small intestine, the length of the parasite is 15 to 40 cm. The eggs of these parasites leave the body with the feces and are in the soil, so rinse the vegetables out of bed thoroughly before serving. .
This type of parasite causes allergic reactions, internal bleeding, disrupts the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, causes general weakness and decreased performance.
Pinworms enter the human body through contact and daily life. The length of the adults is 4-12 mm. One of the most common symptoms of enterobiasis is anal itching.
Trichocephalosis (whipworm infection) is characterized by symptoms such as seizures, frequent migraines, sleep disturbances, digestive problems (diarrhea, constipation, nausea, severe vomiting).
Trichinella are thin worms, 4-5 mm long. Infection of their bodies occurs through poorly processed pork or poultry meat.
Symptoms of the disease: the face swells, fever appears, the muscles ache.
A few days after infection, the temperature rises sharply, sometimes blinking becomes painful. Trichinosis can be fatal.
The bovine tapeworm can be a long worm, up to 10 m long. The worm can appear in the body of a person who consumes poorly cooked meat.
There is a risk of infection in housewives who taste minced meat while cooking. The disease causes headaches, dizziness, vomiting and loss of appetite.
Wide tapeworm - the worm is up to 15 m long. It is dangerous to the organisms of those who consume poorly processed river fish.
Typical manifestations of infection are the appearance of clear cracks or patches on the tongue. Symptoms of diphyllobothriasis are mild: salivation, weakness, sleep disturbances, etc.
Infection of the body with dwarf tapeworms (adult worms are only 3-5 cm in length) often occurs in public places.
Hymenolepiasis causes general loss of performance, stomach problems, and even epileptic seizures.
Echinococcus is a parasitic organism, the infection occurs through contact with cats and dogs. Length 5-6 mm.
Helmin can affect any organ in the body, the clinical picture will be different in each case.
Sometimes only surgery will help get rid of this parasite in the body.
The Siberian fluffy little worm, 4-13 mm long. The parasite enters the body by consuming cooked fish without sufficient heat treatment.
Opisthorchiasis gives a high temperature that can last for several months, jaundice and problems with the gastrointestinal tract.
How do worms appear?
There are several symptoms that indicate the presence of parasites in the body.
You may want to be alerted if a person suddenly starts to lose weight without restricting themselves to food - this is one sure sign of the appearance of intestinal worms in the body.
A sharp weight gain in which diets are powerless can also indicate the presence of parasites in the body.
If for no reason insomnia and performance problems appeared, quickly began to get tired, headaches became more common, allergies developed that had never occurred before, be sure to go to the clinic specialist to diagnose the presence of worms in the body.
Gastric pain, diarrhea, constipation, and other gastrointestinal problems can also indicate the appearance of parasites in the body.
So the following signs can indicate the appearance of worms in the body:
- gastrointestinal upset - frequent diarrhea and constipation, abdominal pain, most often in the navel, intermittent vomiting, bloating;
- central nervous system problems - dizziness, nausea, migraine, fever, sometimes fever;
- allergies - itchy skin, skin rash, cough;
- decreased immunity - chronic diseases may worsen, nasopharyngeal diseases or reproductive system problems may occur.
If you notice any signs of infection with worms, be sure to take the time to see a doctor.
A specialist will tell you how to best get rid of the parasites and tell you what medications to use to solve your specific problem.
Choosing the right drug will increase the effectiveness of your treatment and speed up your recovery.
Incidentally, it is important to note that if a member of the family is infected with parasites, they are most likely to be detected in the body of the other members of the household. In such situations, doctors advise all family members to examine and perform prophylaxis.
How to treat helminthiasis with drugs?
If the suspicion of the presence of parasites in the body has been confirmed by tests, then it is time to think about how to get rid of worms.
The appearance of parasites in the body can lead to serious health problems, so the only option is treatment as soon as possible.
Most often, doctors recommend taking drugs to get rid of parasites in the body. The most suitable medicine for removing parasites from the body is recommended by a specialist.
Antiparasitic agents are used to treat enterobiasis, ascariasis, necatorosis, toxoplasmosis. Various side effects are possible, such as allergies, insomnia, diarrhea, migraines.
Treatment of parasites at home
Few people like to go to the clinic again and stand in line to see the doctor, so the question of how to get rid of parasites at home is relevant. In addition to medication, you can treat parasites and folk methods.
There are many ways to get rid of parasites in the human body without the use of pharmacological drugs:
- onion tincture: mix the chopped onion with vodka, pour the mixture into a half-liter pot, insist 10 days. After the onion was removed from the tincture and the liquid was taken in two tablespoons before meals;
- broth from onions: mix finely chopped onions with water and bring to a boil. Dosage: 50-100 ml 2-3 times daily before meals;
- horseradish and garlic tincture: mix the chopped horseradish and garlic with vodka (25 grams of each ingredient), let it cook for 10 days. Dosage: three times daily before meals;
- enema with garlic decoction: mix 2 crushed garlic cloves, 2 tablespoons rosehips and half a liter of milk, boil the resulting preparation for 10 minutes, then cool the broth and make an enema twice a day. You must run a weekly course
Garlic is very popular among people.
There are several recipes to use:
- soften the garlic in the oven and place on the navel for an hour. You can take in a few cloves of softened garlic;
- make an enema of garlic a few hours before going to bed, grated and mixed with water;
- apply thinly chopped garlic to your feet all day. As you walk, the juice is released from the garlic and absorbed into the skin and penetrates the blood;
- a mixture of grated garlic and boiled milk helps to treat children’s worms. It is recommended to take such a "cocktail" twice a day, 400 ml.
Don’t leave yourself delighted with folk remedies because modern medicine has a huge arsenal of different pharmacological drugs that allow you to get rid of parasites quickly and effectively.